Paganistan: Notes from the Secret Commonwealth
In Which One Midwest Man-in-Black Confers, Converses & Otherwise Hob-Nobs with his Fellow Hob-Men (& -Women) Concerning the Sundry Ways of the Famed but Ill-Starred Tribe of Witches.
Too Wise for Their Own Good?
Word-geekery alert
Good old English.
Consider -ard (or, occasionally, -art)*, what the Online Etymological Dictionary refers to as a “suffix of derogation.” Attached to an adjective or verb, it denotes someone who carries said action or quality to excess.
A bastard is base-born.
A braggart brags too much.
Before it became associated with a particular kind of bird, buzzard was a term for a species of raptor considered not good enough to hawk with.
A coward is easily cowed.
Though dastard now means “cad”, the word originally denoted an excessively stupid person, someone who was dazed.
A drunkard drinks (or is drunk) too much.
Stinkard needs no explanation.
Which brings us, of course, to wizard.
Indisputably, wizard was originally formed from wise + suffix of derogation.
There's one thing that we can safely say of the word wizard: root notwithstanding, this word was, at the time of its coinage, no term of compliment. A wizard must originally have been someone who was considered too wise for his own good.
I'll leave you to draw your own conclusions.
*The suffix -ard (Middle English via French via Germanic) itself derives from the adjective -hard, -hart, meaning “bold, hardy”, a suffix much-used in the formation of the old Common Germanic two-element name: Reginhart (“god-hardy”), Gerhart (“spear-hardy”), and Everard (“ever-bold”) among them.
If the semantic gap between “bold” and a derogatory suffix seems unbridgeably wide, consider the possibility that the usage may have arisen not so much from the word's intrinsic meaning as from its common use as a name-element: that drunkard, coward, and wizard may have originated as, in effect, mock names.
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